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Wednesday 21 November 2012

Market Equilibrium

Market Equilibrium


When markets are free to choose a price and quantity, then the result will be an equilibrium. If, in the opinion of government decision makers, the resulting for the equilibrium price is too high or too low, then the government may intervene to the market by imposing price controls. Government will decide exactly how high is too high or how far a price can fall before it’s too low for a product.

Price Ceiling



Price controls are important because they can alter the behavior within a market. For example, if government is think that the price for a product is too high then they will set a price ceiling and restrict the price from rising above the point of price ceiling. The government sets the price ceilings as a way to protect consumers. The price ceiling is the maximum price that can be charged for a good.


 


The Price Ceiling set on Petrol




Petrol is a key factor in household budgets and transport industry costs and rising prices can severely damage economic activity. In general, the higher crude oil price will cause the petrol price increasing. The price of the premium RON97 petrol in Malaysia went up 10sen to RM2.90. It make consumer who has the low income feel troublesome and no have ability to bear it. Consumer had complaint it and requirement to the government. In order to make people spend more cash in hand, help to stimulate economic growth and activity so the government has set the ceiling price for petrol to RM 2.70 per liter.


In my opinion, I strongly agree that government should set the ceiling price on petrol because it is useful. Why it is important???

 

         Because:  1.) Petrol is used as fuels in car / vehicle.

                    Nowadays, every home has a car. Even that is a poor families, they don’t have car but they still have a motorcycle in their house. Motorcycle also need petrol to launch.

                2.) Petrol is also used to run several factory machinery.                                                                             
               3.) Petrol used in chemical methods of separation of gases.

Posted by: Lee Yuan Nee


12 comments:

  1. Nice blog with good explanation and appropriate examples,this helps me a lot for my studies,thanks :D

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  2. Thank you, hope this information will help you in your studies.=)

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  3. thx for the nice information , it has help me to more understand about the price ceiling .

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  4. Have good explaination with appropriate examples and more easy to understand... :)

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  5. Thank you for sharing this knowledgeable information.
    This is useful for me in my study.

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    1. you're welcome, you can ask question any time if u are not understand about price ceiling.

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  6. Great elaboration on topics with the help of diagrams n pictures which give better explanation to readers. Thank for sharing..=)

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    1. Welcome... Enjoy it...=)hope it is helpful for you~

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  7. can i ask a question?
    Is it the goverment can set the price ceiling in any point they like?

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    1. Hihi...sure you can ask any question here and I would like to answer you question now.=)
      answer is No, government will set the price ceiling is to protect the consumer so the point must set below the equilibrium price. If it is set above the equilibrium price it has no effect but if the price ceiling is set below the equilibrium,then it has powerful effects.

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